Kuva hagati muri Kamena, imvura idasanzwe y’imvura idasanzwe yo muri Pakisitani yateje imyuzure ikabije.72 mu turere 160 two mu gihugu cya Aziya yepfo huzuyemo umwuzure, kimwe cya gatatu cy’ubutaka cyarengewe n’amazi, abantu 13.91 barapfuye, abantu miliyoni 33 baribasiwe, abantu 500.000 baba mu nkambi z’impunzi n’amazu miliyoni., Ibiraro 162 na kilometero zigera ku 3.500 z'imihanda byangiritse cyangwa byarasenyutse…
Ku ya 25 Kanama, Pakisitani yatangaje ku mugaragaro ko “ibintu byihutirwa”.Kubera ko abantu banduye badafite aho baba cyangwa inzitiramubu, indwara zandura zirakwirakwira.Kugeza ubu, buri munsi mu bigo nderabuzima byo muri Pakisitani bivugwa ko abantu barenga ibihumbi icumi bandura uruhu, impiswi n'indwara zikomeye z'ubuhumekero.Kandi amakuru yerekana ko Pakisitani ishobora gutangiza indi mvura y'imvura muri Nzeri.
Umwuzure muri Pakisitani watumye kontineri 7,000 zifatirwa mu muhanda uhuza Karachi na Chaman ku mupaka w’amajyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Afuganisitani wa Kandahar, ariko amasosiyete atwara abantu ntiyasoneje abatwara ibicuruzwa n’abatwara ibicuruzwa amafaranga y’amahoro (D&D), amasosiyete akomeye atwara abantu nka Yangming, Iburasirazuba Hanze na HMM, nibindi bito.Isosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa yishyuye miliyoni 14 z'amadolari y'amanyamerika.
Abacuruzi bavuze ko kubera ko bari bafite ibikoresho bidasubirwaho mu ntoki, buri kintu cyishyurwaga amafaranga kuva ku madolari 130 kugeza ku madolari 170 ku munsi.
Igihombo cy’ubukungu cyatewe n’umwuzure muri Pakisitani ngo kirenga miliyari 10 z'amadolari, ibyo bikaba bitera umutwaro uremereye iterambere ry’ubukungu.Standard & Poor's, ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe gutanga inguzanyo, cyamanuye icyerekezo cya Pakisitani igihe kirekire "kibi".
Mbere ya byose, ububiko bw’ivunjisha bwarumye.Kugeza ku ya 5 Kanama, Banki ya Leta ya Pakisitani yari ifite amadovize angana na miliyari 7.83 z'amadolari y'Amerika, urwego rwo hasi cyane kuva mu Kwakira 2019, rukaba rudahagije kugira ngo rwishyure ukwezi gutumizwa mu mahanga.
Kugira ngo ibintu birusheho kuba bibi, igipimo cy’ivunjisha ry’ifaranga rya Pakisitani ku madorari y’Amerika cyagabanutse kuva ku ya 2 Nzeri. Amakuru yasangiwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’ivunjisha rya Pakisitani (FAP) ku wa mbere yerekanye ko guhera saa sita zijoro, igiciro cy’ifaranga rya Pakisitani cyari Amafaranga 229.9 ku madorari y'Abanyamerika, kandi amafaranga yo muri Pakisitani yakomeje gucika intege, agabanuka amafaranga 1.72, ahwanye no guta agaciro kwa 0,75 ku ijana, mu bucuruzi hakiri kare ku isoko ry’amabanki.
Umwuzure watsembye hafi 45% by’umusaruro w’ipamba waho, ibyo bikaba bizarushaho gukaza umurego mu bukungu bwa Pakisitani, kubera ko ipamba ari kimwe mu bihingwa by’ingenzi by’amafaranga muri Pakisitani, kandi inganda z’imyenda n’igihugu kinini mu bihugu byinjiza amadovize.Pakisitani iteganya gukoresha miliyari 3 z'amadolari yo gutumiza mu mahanga ibikoresho fatizo mu nganda z’imyenda.
Kuri iki cyiciro, Pakisitani yabujije cyane ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, kandi banki zahagaritse gufungura amabaruwa y'inguzanyo ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bitari ngombwa.
Ku ya 19 Gicurasi, guverinoma ya Pakisitani yatangaje ko ibujijwe gutumiza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa birenga 30 bitari ngombwa ndetse n’ibicuruzwa bihenze hagamijwe guhosha igabanuka ry’imigabane y’ivunjisha ndetse n’izamuka ry’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga.
Ku ya 5 Nyakanga 2022, Banki Nkuru ya Pakisitani yongeye gutanga politiki yo kugenzura amadovize.Kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byinjizwe muri Pakisitani, abatumiza mu mahanga bakeneye kwemererwa na Banki Nkuru mbere yo kwishyura amadovize.Nk’uko amabwiriza aheruka abigaragaza, niba amafaranga y’ivunjisha arenga 100.000 $ cyangwa atarenga, ntarengwa yo gusaba igomba kwemererwa na Banki Nkuru ya Pakisitani mbere.
Icyakora, ikibazo nticyakemutse.Abatumiza muri Pakisitani bahindukiriye magendu muri Afuganisitani kandi bishyura amadorari y'Amerika mu mafaranga.
Bamwe mu basesenguzi bemeza ko Pakisitani, hamwe n’ifaranga rikabije, ubushomeri bwiyongera, ububiko bw’ivunjisha ryihutirwa ndetse n’ifaranga ry’ifaranga ryihuse, birashoboka ko byakurikiza inzira ya Sri Lanka, yasenyutse mu bukungu.
Mu gihe umutingito wa Wenchuan mu 2008, guverinoma ya Pakisitani yakuye amahema yose mu bubiko maze yohereza mu turere twibasiwe n'Ubushinwa.Ubu Pakisitani ifite ibibazo.Igihugu cyacu cyatangaje ko kizatanga miliyoni 100 zamafaranga y’ubutabazi bwihutirwa, harimo amahema 25.000, hanyuma indi nkunga igera kuri miliyoni 400.Amahema 3000 yambere azagera mukarere k’ibiza bitarenze icyumweru hanyuma akoreshwe.Toni 200 z'igitunguru cyazamuwe byihutirwa byanyuze mu muhanda wa Karakoram.Gutangwa kuruhande rwa Pakisitani.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-16-2022